SOME
THOUGHTS, IN-DEPTH ANALYSIS AND A
REASSESSMENT OF THE MUSIC OF THE
GENTLE GIANT OF THE
MINIATURE.....
Robert Farnon
by Robert
Walton
"Tête
à Tête"
Just over half a
century ago while on holiday, I
was recording a programme from
the radio by the Queen's Hall
Light Orchestra with a school
friend called Tom. At the exact
moment of the climax of Tête
à Tête something
unprecedented happened. My
friend's mother suddenly called
out his name from the garden
through the open window of our
beach cottage. I was furious
because I was sure this
unexpected intrusion would have
almost certainly ruined the
recording, especially as we were
using an exterior microphone
placed in front of the wireless.
Imagine our surprise when on
playback everything sounded
perfectly normal with not a trace
of the uninvited soprano.
Incredibly she must have
"sung" the last two
notes of the climax (C and B
flat) to "To-om!"
Tête à Tête
first saw the light of day as
part of the soundtrack of
Spring in Park Lane
but was developed into a full
length composition for the
Chappell Mood Music Library. Much
later the tune was re-worked as Royal
Walkabout. Tête-à-tête in
French literally means 'head to
head.' A confidential
conversation; a heart to heart
talk if you like. A
tête-à-tête is also an
S-shaped sofa on which two people
can sit face to face. Even for
Robert Farnon the intimate Tête
à Tête is a remarkable
melody and has to be one of his
most unusual. Despite that, there
was no mistaking who wrote it.
The main tune is
bitonal. In other words it's
effectively in two keys, D and E
flat. Although the introduction
is clearly in the key of D, the
melody is immediately hijacked by
E flat and then alternates with
D. This atonal freeway is full of
strange twists and turns, but
familiar harmonic signposts keep
the puzzled listener on track.
The constant tension between two
unrelated keys creates an air of
mystery and yet it all sounds so
conventional. However, what is
really extraordinary is how the
eight bar phrase ends. A series
of descending single notes with
little pockets of the whole-tone
scale begins in the key of D, but
halfway down goes quite blatantly
into E flat. It's all done so
smoothly the listener isn't aware
anything exceptional has taken
place. In spite of the quirky
tune, you can easily hum along
with it. You cant do that
with many Schoenberg melodies!
Only Farnon could pull off a
daring thing like that! We stay
in E flat for a while which means
the piece now has some tonal
stability like a regular light
orchestral composition. Off we go
into one of those delicate Farnon
string passages with one of his
favourite devices, an upper
mordent (a trill), before heading
for the heights to that
beautifully elegant climax.
If you're not
familiar with this work, you may
well ask, what sort of middle
section, has Robert Farnon got in
store for us? Well, after the
earlier complexities it
couldnt be more of a
contrast if he tried! He is still
having fun with different keys
but mercifully one at a time. In
this case its E, A flat and
F. The whole mood has changed
into a lengthy pastoral wood
windy affair with the oboe and
flute doing the honours. After
the violins sweep upwards like Gateway
to the West, the feeling is
similar to that of the
"trotting" tempo of Carriage
and Pair. But before you
know it, we're back with that
weird and wonderful melody
flitting between two keys,
completely capturing that curious
personal chemistry between two
people. Then shortly after a
repeat of that gentlest of
climaxes, Farnon, with no fuss,
brings the composition to a
simple peaceful end. The key of E
flat finally triumphs. Perhaps
when Tête à Tête is
scheduled for recording again, an
official soprano might be hired
just to enrich the climaxes!
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